Prior to 12c R2 , producing CSV ouptut from a table required bit of work .
With 12c R2 , the process is quick and easy. The good old SQLPlus has got the long awaited option .
With the SET option , we should be spooled to a file quicker.
Here is an example.
SQL> select * from emp;
ENAME ID
-------------------- ----------
Zahir 10
Hameed 20
Farook 30
Basheer 30
SQL> set markup csv on
SQL> select * from emp;
"ENAME","ID"
"Zahir",10
"Hameed",20
"Farook",30
"Basheer",30
By default , the delimiter for the character values will be enclosed in quotes.
We can turn it off by the quote off.
SQL> set markup csv on quote off
SQL> select * from emp;
ENAME,ID
Zahir,10
Hameed,20
Farook,30
Basheer,30
Sometimes , it is beneficial to a different delimiter.
In the following example , we use '|' as the delimiter .
SQL> set markup csv on delim '|' quote on
SQL> select * from emp;
"ENAME"|"ID"
"Zahir"|10
"Hameed"|20
"Farook"|30
"Basheer"|30
In this way , the CSV ouput from oracle tables/views is a loooooot easier.
Comments welcome.
Update :
To make the example complete . We need to use spool on/off to produce a file in our directory. In the example below , I have spool the results to a file emp.csv . We can few other options to not to display ( supress ) the header , query . To make it simpler , I have just simply spooled the file .
Thanks very much to my good friend , Soma for pointing out this .
SQL> spool emp.csv
SQL> select * from emp;
"ENAME"|"ID"
"Zahir"|10
"Hameed"|20
"Farook"|30
"Basheer"|30
SQL> spool off
SQL> host dir
Volume in drive D has no label.
Volume Serial Number is AXCA-3871
Directory of D:\test
01/17/2018 03:26 PM
01/17/2018 03:26 PM
01/17/2018 03:27 PM 123 emp.csv
1 File(s) 123 bytes
2 Dir(s) 710,110,654,464 bytes free
SQL> ho type emp.csv
SQL> select * from emp;
"ENAME"|"ID"
"Zahir"|10
"Hameed"|20
"Farook"|30
"Basheer"|30
Good one Zahir! I use: Set markup csv on quote off too! Do you not use spool on and spool off to mark the csv file beginning and ending?
ReplyDeleteHi Soma -
DeleteYou need to spool on and spool off to produce a file in a directory. I will update the blog with that.